How is drum and bass produced




















Drum and bass however survived this event and the turn of the millennium has seen a revival in its popularity and continuing development, i. It remains a fairly unknown musical style but makes frequent unrecognised appearance in the mainstream as well as being highly influential on other musical styles and some of its artists are widely known, perhaps none more so than Goldie.

It remains most popular in its birthplace in the UK but has spread worldwide over the short period of its existence. Musicology of drum and bass. This reference article is mainly selected from the English Wikipedia with only minor checks and changes see www. See also our Disclaimer. Small, largely based in UK at first, now global. You can find loads of free sample packs containing the amen break online.

The amen break in the background adds a bit more glue to tie the drums together nicely. Treat the amen break with an EQ to clean it up so it fits just right. A low cut around hz will get rid of some of the low end muddiness, a steep high cut around 20Khz lessens scratchy and sharp frequencies, and a slight duck around hz makes room for our non amen break snare. A very important part of the process here is making sure all of the drum sounds compliment each other and nothing clashes or, as it could topple the whole thing over.

There are a very wide variety of styles within drum and bass and the sound to your drums is completely up to you. Experiment and have fun with it! Pro Tip: Group your kicks and snares together and route them to separate send channels where you can add some saturation, a transient plugin and a tiny bit of reverb to really make your kick and snare pop through the mix.

The bass is just as important within Drum and Bass as the drums are. The low end of a track drives the song forward and gives it some momentum. We will create a very simple but effective bass sound used in a lot of liquid drum and bass. The type of bass used in this genre is usually made up of a simple sine wave with a few plugins to really help push the transients up for a definitive sound. We will only need to use one oscillator for this sound. Put the Attack up to about 10ms and the release to around ms to get rid of the clickiness of the sound.

Next turn on the glide function which will tie the notes together nicely when played. Now that we have a nice full sub, we will add a top layer to our sub to complete the bass sound.

Across this guide, we will provide alternative paths that you could go on depending on the subgenre you are planning on making and we may also do a dedicated guide for each in the future. Most drum and bass tends to be written between bpm, with the majority falling at bpm , as it seems to have a fast enough pace without being too fast. More on this later. Subgenres aside, the drum patterns in drum and bass tend to stay very similar in terms of rhythm. This kick-snare pattern can have many other variations too, such as the extra snare or one less kick, etc:.

The sound of the kick and snare are crucial to the energy level of the track and therefore the genre you are making. Whereas if you were making liquid or minimal, you would have snappier, softer samples that perhaps sit a bit higher in the frequency spectrum.

You can program a basic shuffle with some hats, percussion and or ghost snares. Or, there are many samples out there that can be used as pre-made shuffles. Tip: Ghost snares are just normal snares, traditionally played by a drummer to vary up the rhythm and velocity of a drum pattern. In production, this may be emulated through the use of different snare samples.

Apart from the shuffle, the other factor that can dramatically change the feel of the track is the hats, percussion and use of sampled breaks. Once again, consider the rhythm when layering in percussion and hats. But to add more interest, you could add a ride on the offbeats that pokes out a little more in the mix, giving the loop a human feel. Depending on the style, you may also want to consider layering in some classic breakbeats, which are particularly utilized in Jungle many jungle tracks just use a sampled breakbeat.

Not only do these add extra rhythmic interest, but also textural interest, due to the age of the recordings and the technology used at the time. If you want to get creative, you can get a drum instrument plugin e. Addictive Drums and program your own human drum patterns, and then process them to taste to add your own textures. This is not necessary but can give you greater control.

Today, a lot of drum and bass tracks combine these techniques with synthesized and processed drums to give you more control and power. Apart from our free sample pack, using a service like Splice Sounds sponsored link or Loopcloud can help you find the particular sounds you are looking for.

A few pointers:. Use high-quality samples and your life will be much easier. Many producers have chopped and recorded these drum loops for you to use and download, so a quick Google search should suffice. Recommended: Free Sample Packs. Most DNB basses occupy the sub-bass frequency range, which is typically from about Hz downwards.

This is the frequency range that is well-reproduced by a subwoofer and that vibrates the human body. Because this range can be very temperamental and important to get write, a lot of drum and bass tends to be written in keys like E Minor, F Minor and F Minor. Frequencies under D 1 However, frequencies about G 1 A sine wave used above works well as it clearly reproduces the dedicated frequency, which is once again ideal for club use and clean bass.

So to compensate, you can add a subtle amount of saturation to warm up the sound. But in more intense genres, more distortion and FX can be used to add energy, colour and interest.



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